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Welder working inside a large steel pipe section

Heavy engineering

Custom requirements. Engineered solution.

Inspect the Weld. Trust the Structure.

From straight pipe butt welds to SAW pipe joints, MQS engineers Digital Radiography solutions around the weld geometry, wall thickness, defect target, throughput and production environment.

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Industry overview

Weld Quality Has to Hold Up in the Real World.

Heavy engineering depends on the integrity of welded pipes, tubular joints and fabricated structures. Porosity, lack of fusion, inclusions and cracks can remain hidden below the surface, while production teams still need fast decisions and consistent inspection records.

MQS develops Digital Radiography systems for weld inspection in production and quality environments, combining X ray sources, flat panel detectors, manipulation, shielding and imaging software into a system configured around the application.

MQS real time Digital Radiography system for straight pipe butt weld inspection
Representative MQS real time Digital Radiography solution for straight pipe butt weld inspection

Standard where it works. Custom where it matters.

MQS can start with a proven cabinet, bunker or modular architecture and configure the source, detector, manipulator, shielding, software and handling around the inspection requirement.

What heavy engineering QA teams need

What Heavy Engineering QA Teams Need from Inspection.

01

Detect internal weld defects

Porosity, lack of fusion, inclusions and cracks must be visible before the component moves forward.

02

Handle changing pipe geometry

Diameter, wall thickness, material and weld location all influence the imaging setup.

03

Inspect at production speed

Real time imaging and repeatable manipulation help quality control keep pace with manufacturing.

04

Maintain consistent image quality

Source to detector geometry, positioning and software controls need to produce repeatable results.

05

Create traceability

Images, measurements and inspection records should support review, reporting and customer documentation.

06

Work to relevant standards

Inspection workflows need to align with the applicable weld and radiography requirements.

Application engineering

Your Weld Defines the Inspection.

The inspection system should follow the weld and production requirement, not the other way around. MQS starts with the pipe or component, the defect target and the workflow, then selects or configures the imaging and handling architecture.

01

Component & Weld

Diameter, wall thickness, material, weld type

02

Inspection Goal

Defect target, sensitivity, evidence needed

03

Imaging Chain

X ray source, detector and image quality

04

Handling & Shielding

Cabinet, bunker or modular integration

05

Engineered System

Standard platform or configured solution

Indigenous engineering

Indigenous Engineering. Premium by Design.

For MQS, indigenization means design ownership, application engineering and the ability to adapt the complete system around the customer requirement. It is not a low cost positioning. The value is in engineering control, integration capability and long term support.

Deployment architectures

One Inspection Need. Three Ways to Deploy.

01

Cabinet Based Digital Radiography

Best suited for

Controlled inspection where a self shielded system fits the part size and workflow.

What MQS configures

Lead shielding, source and detector geometry, manipulator, interlocks and operator controls.

02

Bunker Based System

Best suited for

Larger parts, tubular weld joints or layouts where the inspection equipment operates inside a shielded room.

What MQS configures

Source and detector selection, manipulator, positioning, control station and bunker integration.

03

Open / Modular Integration

Best suited for

Existing shielded rooms or production cells that need a flexible inspection mechanism rather than a complete cabinet.

What MQS configures

Modular motion system, alignment, fixtures, automation and interface with the customer environment.

Solutions

MQS Solutions for Heavy Engineering.

Each solution starts from a weld and pipe application MQS already inspects, from straight pipe butt welds to complete inspection cells.

01

Straight Pipe Butt Welds

MQS inspection approach

Real time Digital Radiography with automated positioning and image acquisition.

Inspection value

High speed inspection with clear visibility of internal weld conditions.

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02

Steel Tubular Butt Weld Joints

MQS inspection approach

Digital Radiography configurations shown with 225 kV and 320 kV sources, flat panel detection and dedicated manipulation.

Inspection value

Repeatable inspection of tubular weld joints with controlled geometry.

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03

SAW Pipes

MQS inspection approach

Digital Radiography for longitudinal, spiral and circumferential or repair welds.

Inspection value

Fast weld inspection with digital image review and traceable results.

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04

Custom Weld Inspection Cells

MQS inspection approach

Cabinet, bunker or open modular architecture selected around the part and production environment.

Inspection value

A system that fits the component, shielding concept, handling and throughput requirement.

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Reference application

Real Time Butt Weld Inspection.

Wall thickness

8 – 18 mm

8 mm minimum to 18 mm maximum

Pipe diameter

25 – 100 mm

25 mm minimum to 100 mm maximum

Material examples

SS · Alloy · Carbon

Stainless steel, alloy and carbon

Reference range for the real time butt weld inspection application.

Raw radiograph of a pipe butt weld
Raw image
Filtered radiograph of an 8 mm pipe weld with defects visible
8 mm filtered, defects visible
Negative radiograph of a pipe weld with the 1T IQI hole visible
Negative image, 1T hole visible

Inspection concerns

See the Defects That Matter.

The value of radiography is not simply producing an image. It is revealing the internal conditions that matter to weld quality and making them clear enough for a repeatable decision.

Porosity

Gas pockets and internal voids within the weld region.

Lack of fusion

Areas where weld material has not fused as intended.

Inclusions

Foreign or nonmetallic material trapped within the weld.

Cracks

Internal discontinuities that may not be visible from the surface.

Weld geometry and position

Image evidence that supports location, measurement and review of the inspected region.

Inspection evidence

Real Inspection Evidence.

MQS Imaging Suite: defect identification and annotation
Defect identification and annotation
MQS Imaging Suite: length and dimensional measurement
Length and dimensional measurement
MQS Imaging Suite: signal to noise evaluation
Signal to noise evaluation
MQS Imaging Suite: image comparison for inspection review
Image comparison for inspection review

MQS Imaging Suite

From Image to Evidence.

MQS Imaging Suite supports image acquisition, processing and review so operators can move from radiographic capture to a documented inspection decision within one workflow.

MQS Imaging Suite acquisition and review screen
MQS Imaging Suite for acquisition, processing, measurement and inspection review

Dynamic & Static Imaging

Support live real time imaging and still image acquisition for detailed inspection.

Measurement Tools

Length, area and free hand measurements support dimensional review and documentation.

Automatic Enhancement

Image enhancement filters improve visibility and help operators review subtle indications.

Overlay & ROI

Compare images visually and focus analysis on selected regions of interest.

Detector Quality Tools

Bad pixel mapping, detector calibration, DIP calculation and SNR measurement support image integrity.

Standards Support

ASTM E2422 tools for digital radiographic detector validation and performance assurance.

Imaging That Supports the Decision.

The software layer matters because the same inspection must be repeatable across operators, shifts and customer reviews. Measurement, enhancement, detector validation and image comparison tools help convert radiographic data into usable inspection evidence.

Standards, safety & traceability

Built for Standards, Safety and Traceability.

ISO 17636

Weld inspection workflows reference ISO 17636.

ISO 10893-7 · ISO / EN 17636-2:2013

SAW pipe inspection references ISO 10893-7 and ISO / EN 17636-2:2013, with ASTM requirements where applicable.

ASTM E2422

MQS Imaging Suite includes ASTM E2422 tools for detector validation and performance assurance.

Radiation safety

System architecture can incorporate radiation shielding, interlocks, emergency controls and the safety provisions required for the selected installation concept.

Traceability

Digital images and software measurements support inspection records, review and traceability.

Proven platforms

Proven Platforms. Configured for Your Requirement.

Not every heavy engineering application needs a completely custom machine. Where a standard cabinet or manipulation platform fits the job, MQS can use it as the foundation. Where the pipe size, weld position, shielding concept, line layout or throughput requires something different, the system can be configured around the application.

Standard Platform

Best when the part size, source energy, shielding and handling requirement fit an established architecture. Configuration focuses on the application specific setup.

Custom Engineered Configuration

Best when geometry, line integration, bunker layout, manipulation, automation, fixtures or software workflow require a system designed around the customer environment.

Resources

Technical details for your review.

Move directly from the inspection challenge to the relevant technical material.

Bring Us the Weld. We’ll Engineer the Inspection.

Share the pipe diameter, wall thickness, material, weld type, defect target, throughput and installation environment. MQS can recommend a standard platform or engineer the Digital Radiography system around the production requirement.

Get in touch

Tell us what you need to inspect

Share your part, material and defect type — our engineers will recommend the right MQS system.